Polymers have revolutionized countless industries with their versatility and adaptability. However, as demands for increasingly durable materials grow, conventional polymers often fall short. Enter polymer nanocomposites—cutting-edge materials that merge the strength of nanoparticles with the inherent advantages of polymers. This synergy opens up

Quantum dots (QDs), due to their unique optical properties, have emerged as promising materials for a wide range of applications. These nanocrystals exhibit tunable luminescence based on their size and composition. Surface modification strategies play a crucial role in improving the performance of QDs by altering their surface chemistry and thus in

B30 biodiesel, a sustainable energy source derived from plant oils and animal fats, is emerging as a viable solution for reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. This combination of 30% biodiesel and 70% petroleum diesel offers numerous positive impacts. B30 biodiesel reduces greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to a healthier environment. Addition